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Showing posts with label referential. Show all posts
Showing posts with label referential. Show all posts

Thursday, July 9, 2015

OIM / OID : Referential Integrity for referenced group memberships on change username

Use Case 
Change Username (typically via OIM APIs) doesn't update group memberships. When we change username, the cn of the user changes. Since the dn comprises of cn and the dc, the referenced group memberships are orphaned.
This is because, by default, "Referential Integrity" is turned OFF in OID and OIM. 


"Because the CN changed, Oracle Identity Manager attempts a modify operation (modrdn) in the directory resulting in DN change. Because of this unintended DN change, the group membership DN becomes stale resulting in the user loosing membership in that group. This subsequently results in authorization failure. This happens when referential integrity is turned off in the LDAP server, and therefore, the referenced groups are not updated when the RDN of the user changes. Therefore, referential integrity must be turned on in the target LDAP server. Otherwise, the group memberships become stale. The referential integrity issue is also applicable to roles. Groups are also members of other groups and any RDN changes must be reflected as well."

Please see table in link for scenarios when this property is not consistent in OIM and OID.
  • Turn on Referential Integrity Check in OID : 
Change orclRIEnabled to 2 within cn=dsaconfig,cn=configsets,cn=oracle internet directory [Default value is 0]
http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E15586_01/oid.1111/e10029/ref_integ.htm
  • In OIM, modify System property : XL.IsReferentialIntegrityEnabled to TRUE
The above will make sure change username is seamless and doesn't cause any data corruption issues. Obviously, we need to have LDAP Sync turned on between OIM and OID to make sure that this works as expected.

Wednesday, July 8, 2015

OID : Deleting OID/OPMN instances

One can face weird issues due to OID Instances not being deleted the right way. Simply deleting them from the file system or from OID might not be enough as there are entries that stay on the ODS Schema of the Database.
This can cause unforseen issues like delay in OID restarts (ldapbind fails for few mins even though instance shows up as ALIVE) or weird issues like referential integrity working intermittenly in OID/OIM.

It is highly recommended to remove an Oracle Internet Directory component by using opmnctl deletecomponent. This also unregisters the component with the WebLogic server.

Syntax :
$ORACLE_INSTANCE/bin/opmnctl deletecomponent
  -adminHost webLogicHostName
  -adminPort webLogicPort
  -adminUsername weblogicAdminUsername
  -adminPasswordFile text_file_containing_admin_password
  -componentType OID
  -componentName componentName

Sample for removing an instance named oid4
export ORACLE_INSTANCE=/u01/app/oracle/admin/config/oid_inst_3/
$ORACLE_INSTANCE/bin/opmnctl deletecomponent \
  -adminHost <wl_server_Name> \
  -adminPort 7001 \
  -adminUsername weblogic \
  -adminPasswordFile adminpass.txt \
  -componentType OID \
  -componentName oid4

Reference - https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E16764_01/oid.1111/e10029/oid_server_instances.htm#BABDJABF